What type of event does consequence analysis focus on in LOPA?

Consequence analysis in Layer of Protection Analysis (LOPA) specifically focuses on hazardous or unwanted events. These events are the potential failures or incidents that could lead to severe outcomes, such as accidents, injuries, or environmental damage. The main goal of this analysis is to assess the potential impact of such negative occurrences on people, property, and the environment in order to understand the risks involved.

By isolating these hazardous events, LOPA provides a structured way to evaluate the effectiveness of existing layers of protection intended to mitigate the risks associated with these events. This is essential for implementing comprehensive safety measures and improving overall risk management strategies within an organization. In contrast, the other options relate to either positive outcomes or routine activities that do not directly quantify risk concerning hazardous events.